Primary Local Driving Topic: Understanding US 83 and the La Joya Relief Route
The most useful La Joya-specific driving lesson is understanding that not every part of US 83 functions the same way.
TxDOT developed the La Joya relief route because of transportation problems on the original US 83 corridor and constructed controlled-access highway segments designed to move through traffic differently from the older roadway. (Texas Department of Transportation)
For a new driver, that creates an important distinction.
A Local Corridor Has More Access Points
On a local or business-oriented portion of the highway, the driver may encounter:
- Businesses
- Driveways
- Intersections
- Vehicles making frequent turns
- School and city destinations
The student should scan for vehicles entering or leaving the roadway and maintain enough space to respond to turning traffic.
A Controlled-Access Route Requires Different Skills
On a relief route or expressway-style facility, the student needs to concentrate more on:
- Ramp selection
- Higher-speed traffic
- Lane discipline
- Merging
- Following distance
- Exit planning
A learner should become confident with ordinary multilane roads before moving to more demanding controlled-access driving.
Read Directional Signs Before the Decision Point
One of the easiest mistakes for a new driver is waiting until the last moment to decide whether to remain on the through route or exit toward town.
Teach the student to identify signs early and choose a lane while there is still enough time to make a normal, safe lane change.

